傈僳族民间文学的现状及其活态传承路径研究

A Study of Lisu Nationality Literature and Its Inheritance

对傈僳族民间文学的发展现状调查后发现,当前傈僳族民间文学存在文化生态环境受到冲击、传承方式与现代生活"脱节"、传承人"老龄化"严重等问题。为此应采取活态传承的对策:加强傈僳文"双语"教学;在学校教育中增设民间文学课程;加强傈僳族民间文学的普查、搜集、整理、记录工作;建立傈僳族民间文学传承人长效机制;营造傈僳族民间文学传承氛围,将傈僳族民间文学与现代传媒技术紧密结合。

According to a survey,Lisu nationality literature is facing a series of problems like changing culture ecology,out-ofdate inheritance ways,aging literature inheritors,etc. To build up an active inheritance mechanism,measures should be taken likestrengthening mandarin-Lisu language bilingual teaching,opening Lisu folk literature courses,enhancing Lisu literature surveying,collecting,sorting and recording works,setting up a long-term inheritor system,building Lisu folk literature inheritance atmosphere,combining Lisu traditional literature with modern media technology,etc.