子宫平滑肌瘤影像学研究进展

Imaging research progresses of uterine leiomyoma

子宫平滑肌瘤为最常见妇科良性肿瘤,普通子宫平滑肌瘤可逐渐发展为变异型子宫平滑肌瘤,甚至恶变为肉瘤。子宫平滑肌瘤既往影像学检查主要依靠B型超声及CT。随着技术不断发展,MRI可更好地反映子宫平滑肌瘤的组织差别。本文对子宫平滑肌瘤的影像学研究进展进行综述。

Uterine leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor in women,and general uterine leiomyoma can develop into the variant uterine leiomyoma,even the sarcoma.Imaging examination of uterine leiomyoma mainly depends on B-type ultrasound and CT.With the development of technology,MRI can better demonstrate the differences of tissue in the uterine leiomyoma.In this article,the imaging progresses of uterine leiomyoma were reviewed.