早期颅骨修补及脑室腹腔分流在脑外伤治疗中的临床效果

Clinical Effect of Early Cranioplasty and Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury

目的探讨早期颅骨修补以及脑室腹腔分流在治疗脑外伤中的临床效果。方法选取2015年1月—2017年1月我院收治的脑外伤患者80例作为研究对象。按照治疗方式的不同,将其分为常规组和观察组。常规组患者采用脑室腹腔分流进行治疗,观察组患者采用早期颅骨修补以及脑室腹腔分流进行治疗。治疗结束后,对两组患者的临床疗效进行观察。结果观察组患者预后情况优良率为90%,常规组患者预后情况优良率为70%。两组数据结果比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用早期颅骨修补以及脑室腹腔分流的方法对脑外伤的患者进行治疗,能够显著提高临床治疗效果,患者能够得到更好的预后。

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of early cranioplasty and ventriculoperitoneal shunt in the treatment of traumatic brain injury. Methods 80 patients with traumatic brain injury in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were selected as the research objects. According to the different treatment methods, they were divided into conventional group and observation group. The conventional group was treated by ventriculoperitoneal shunt treatment, the observation group were treated by early cranioplasty and ventriculoperitoneal shunt treatment. After the end of treatment, the clinical curative effect of two groups was observed. Results The excellent and good rate of the observation group was 90%, the excellent and good rate of the conventional group was 70%. The results were compared between the two groups, the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05). Conclusion The early cranioplasty and ventriculoperitoneal shunt for traumatic brain injury patients, which can significantly improve the clinical treatment effect, patients can get better the prognosis of the disease.