心理护理干预在康复期精神分裂症患者中的应用

Application of Psychological Nursing Intervention in Patients With Schizophrenia at Convalescence

目的探讨对康复期精神分裂症患者实施心理护理干预的临床效果。方法选取我院2015年4月—2017年4月我院收治的康复期精神分裂症患者68例作为研究对象。随机将其分为研究组和对照组,每组各34例。对照组患者选择常规治疗,研究组患者在此基础上加之心理护理干预,治疗结束后对两组患者进行评估。结果研究组患者焦虑(SAS)、抑郁(SDS)及阳性和阴性症状量表(PANSS)评分均低于对照组患者,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对于康复期精神分裂症患者实施心理护理干预,能改善患者心理健康水平。

Objective To explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention on schizophrenia during rehabilitation period. Methods 68 cases of convalescent schizophrenics from April 2015 to April 2017 were selected as the study objects, they were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, 34 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received conventional treatment, the patients in the study group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of conventional treatment, the two groups were evaluated at the end of treatment. Results The anxiety(SAS), depression(SDS) and positive and negative symptom scale(PANSS) scores of the study group were lower than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P < 0.05).Conclusion To implement psychological nursing intervention for patients with schizophrenia during rehabilitation period, can improve the mental health level of the patients.