微型腹腔镜与传统手术治疗小儿疝气的效果比较

Comparison on the Effects between Micro-Laparoscopy and Traditional Surgery in the Treatment of Children with Hernia

目的探讨微型腹腔镜与传统手术治疗小儿疝气的临床效果。方法选取我院2014年1月至2017年1月收治的200例疝气患儿,随机分为研究组和对照组各100例。研究组采用微型腹腔镜手术治疗,对照组采用传统手术治疗。比较两组患儿的临床效果。结果研究组的手术时间、术中出血量、术后排气时间和住院时间均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。研究组的术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论微型腹腔镜手术治疗小儿疝气具有显著的临床疗效,安全性较高,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the clinical effects of micro-laparoscopy and traditional surgery in the treatment of children with hernia. Methods 200 cases of children with hernia admitted to our hospital from January 2014 to January 2017 were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group, with 100 cases in each group. The study group received micro-laparoscopic surgery, while the control group received traditional surgery. The clinical effects of children were compared between two groups. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, postoperative exhaust time and hospitalization time of study group were significantly better than those of control group, with statistical differences （P 〈0.01）. The incidence of postoperative complications of study group was significantly lower than that of control group, with statistical difference （P 〈0.05）. Conclusions Micro-laparoscopic surgery in the treatment of children with hernia has significant clinical effect and high safety, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.