文化线路视野下岩崖古道传统村落历史演进研究

Research on Historical Evolution of Yanya Ancient Road in View of Cultural Routes

从"文化线路"宏观视野探索传统村落的历史演进,可改变以往"就村论村"的"点"状研究方式,有利于深入挖掘村落的多维文化价值。本文在对山西省阳泉市岩崖古道进行文化线路辨识的基础上,从军防、商贸、移民三种文化属性对古道上6个传统村落的社会文化、产业经济、空间形态等进行系统挖掘梳理,剖析岩崖古道传统村落发展演进规律,丰富了"文化线路"的理论内涵,同时为线路上传统村落的整体保护与发展提供新视角和新方法。

Research on the historical evolution of traditional villages from macro perspective can change the previous scattered research methods of being only concerned with individual villages, which facilitates digging villages＇ multidimensional cultural values. This paper firstly determines Yanya ancient road of Yangquan city, Shanxi province as cultural routes. Then the paper systematically digs and combs its impact on social culture, industrial economy and spatial form of 6 traditional villages along this road from the cultural properties of defense, trade and immigration. Finally, this paper analyzes the evolution law of the villages from a new perspective, enriches the theoretical connotation of cultural routes and provides a new perspective and method for overall protection and development of traditional villages on cultural routes.