论马克思主义人化自然观与生态共同体的构建

On the Construction of Marxist Human-Nature Concept and Ecological Community

人化自然是马克思主义自然观的核心思想,强调人—自然—社会的辩证统一。当今世界,人与自然矛盾日益加剧,人类生存环境受到威胁。只有科学把握人化自然思想的丰富意蕴,正确认识生态边界扩大效应,以及导致生态环境失衡的原因,采取有效措施,积极构建生态共同体,才能实现生态的可持续发展和人与自然的和谐相处。

The human-nature concept acts as the core of Marx's perception on nature,stressing the dialectical unification of human, nature, and society. The contemporary world witnessed the intensified human-nature contradiction while the ecology for human's survival is under threat. Only when we get a scientific and deep grasp of human-nature concept can we accurately recognize the expansion effect of ecological boundary and causes of ecological imbalance, take effective measures, initially build up ecological community, and bring about sustainable development of ecology and human-nature harmony.