基于北斗和自组网的林火扑救指挥平台设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Forest Fire Fighting and Command Platform Based on BD and Wireless Ad Hoc Network

林火远程实时扑救指挥是森林防火信息化工作的发展趋势。扑救现场的实时情况可视化展示以及与指挥中心的通信问题是目前林火扑救工作的难点,影响森林防火综合扑救指挥能力。将北斗技术和自组网技术引入到林火扑救指挥中,通过利用地理信息技术完成信息整合,成功构建了森林防火扑救指挥系统平台。通过实际应用验证,该平台很好的解决了林区网络盲区和林火扑救远程指挥问题。

Real time fighting and command of forest fire remotely has become the development tendency of forestry information based work. It is difficult to display the real time visualization of scene and communi cate with the command center in forest fire fighting work currently,and these issues have a great effect on the capabilities of forest fire prevention. In this study,BD and wireless ad hoc network technologies werc introduced into fighting and command of forest fire. Through using geographic information technology to complete information integration,the forest fire fighting and command platform was designed and accom- plished successfully. Practical application demonstrated tha： the platform well resolved the problems of net- work blind area and remote command of forest fire prevention in forest area.