河北省海洋经济发展路径探析

The Developing Path of Marine Economy in Hebei Province

选择科学合理的发展路径是推动海洋经济发展的关键。文章综合运用产业经济、区域经济和统计学等相关理论,从规模和结构、空间和布局以及管理和服务等方面分析河北省海洋经济发展现状,指出河北省海洋经济在资源开发、经济结构、开放合作、支撑条件、统筹发展和管理服务等方面存在的突出问题。在此基础上,提出河北省海洋经济发展路径选择,即由传统产业向现代产业转变、由以内生型为主向内外结合型转变、由散点开发向轴带开发和海陆互动转变、由投资主导向开放引领和技术主导转变以及由政府主导向政府和市场双重推动转变。

Selection of scientific and rational developing path is the key to promote development of marine economy.This paper analyzed status quo of marine economy in Hebei province from the aspects of scale and structure, space and layout, as well as management and service, by comprehensively using industrial economics, regional economics, statistics and other related theories. It also pointed out the outstanding problems of marine economy in Hebei province,in terms of resource development, economic structure, opening up, cooperation, supportive conditions, co-ordination and management services and so on. On this basis, the path selection of marine economic development in Hebei province was put forward, such as transforming from traditional industry to modern industry,from endogenous to both inside and outside type,from scatter development to shaft development with the interaction of land and ocean, from investment dominated to technical dominated lead by open, from government dominated to government and market dominated.