面向英国图书馆众筹项目的调查与分析

Investigation and Analysis of Crowdfunding for the British Libraries

随着分享经济的发展,众筹模式对于图书馆建设的重要性日益突出。当前,国内外图书馆纷纷借助互联网平台开展众筹项目,创新图书馆服务,完善图书馆建设。文章以英国图书馆众筹项目为调研对象,以Kickstarter网站调查为主,辅以电话、邮件咨询,对图书馆众筹项目的发起人、项目内容、众筹金额、项目种类、众筹时限、参与人数、项目更新、项目回报等因素进行统计,分析英国图书馆众筹的建设情况,并探索英国图书馆众筹模式的关键因素与特点,以期指导国内图书馆建设。

With the development of sharing economy, the crowdfunding model for library construction is becoming increasingly important. At present, domestic and foreign libraries carry out various crowdfunding projects through the Internet platform to innovate library services and improve the library construction. This article takes the crowdfunding projects of British libraries as the research object, investigating the sponsor, the project content, the mobilization amount, the project type, the number of participants, the project renewal, the project return and other factors of the library construction project by using the Kickstarter web- site research, combined with telephone inquiries, e-mail inquiries and other research methods, to analyze the crowdfunding construction of the British libraries, and explore the key factors and characteristics of the British libraries crowdfunding model, thus guiding the construction of the domestic library.