近代教育家梅贻琦大师论教育思想述论

On Modern Educator Mr.Mei Yiqi's Educational Thought of Cultivating Masters in Universities

梅贻琦是中国近代高等教育史上著名的教育家,大师论思想强调教师在学校中的主导地位,重视师生关系在教育中的作用,具有先进性和前瞻性。受此教育智慧导引,他在办学实践中尊师重教,多方礼聘优秀师资,实行"教授治校"民主管理方式,一时饱学之士闻风景从,名师云集、睿才荟萃,进而创造了清华大学和西南联大的办学辉煌成就。通过汲取梅贻琦大师论思想的精华及推行的成效,继承并弘扬其合理性因素,对推进我国当今高等教育的发展有着重要的意义。

As a famous educator in the history of Chinese modern higher education, Mr. Mei Yiqi＇s advanced and forward-looking ideas of cultivating masters in the universities emphasize the teacher＇s dominant position, and attach importance to the teacher-student relationship in education. Under the guidance of this educational wisdom, he respects teachers and their teaching, hires outstanding teachers, and implement the democratic administrative system of professor-governance which attracts many excellent intellectuals who have created the brilliant achievements in Tsinghua University and Southwest United University. Therefore, it is of great significance to promote the development of current higher education by inheriting the essence of Mei Yiqi ＇s educational thought and putting it into effect rationally.