医护一体化模式下医疗设备使用人员培训现状调查

Survey on present situation of medical equipment user training under doctor-nurse integration mode

目的:了解医护一体化模式下某院护理人员医疗设备使用现状和医疗设备临床使用操作知识需求情况,以完善医疗设备使用操作培训制度,确保医疗设备使用的安全和有效。方法:向护理人员抽样发放并收回医疗设备操作知识需求情况有效调查问卷251份,并对问卷中的人员基本情况、常用医疗设备、医疗设备操作知识需求以及常用医疗设备操作知识获取方式等进行数据统计与分析。结果:参与调查问卷的护理人员普遍年轻化,工作年限和学历等偏低;常用的医疗设备为血压计、监护仪、输液泵、注射泵等;期望学习的医疗设备多为呼吸机、除颤仪等复杂急救设备;期望获取医疗设备使用操作知识的方式主要为有经验老师教授、科室内部组织培训学习、厂家工程师培训及标准操作视频课件对照学习等。结论:医护一体化模式下,根据护理人员医疗设备使用操作现状与需求,有针对性地进行培训并提供相应的操作知识,有利于提高医疗设备操作的培训质量、提升医疗设备的使用安全。

Objective To master the present situation of medical equipment utilization by the nurse in some hospital and the knowledge requirements for medical equipment operation under doctor-nurse integration mode in order to complete the training system for medical equipment operation.Methods Totally 251 pieces of questionnaires were issued and collected on the knowledge requirements for medical equipment operation.Statistical analysis was executed on essential personnel information, common medical equipment, knowledge requirements for medical equipment operation, the mode of acquiring corresponding knowledge and etc.Results The personnel involved in the questionnaire was characterized by low age, short working lifetime, low educational level and etc; the common medical equipment included sphygmomanometer, monitor,infusion pump, injection pump and etc; the knowledge was required on complicated emergency treatment equipment such as ventilator and defibrillator; the mode for acquiring the knowledge included teaching by skilled teachers, training in the department, training by the factory engineer and studying the video or courseware on equipment operation.Conclusion It is a useful measure to improve the training effect and training level of the medical equipment by directed training and operating knowledge provided according to the current situation and requirement of the nurse using medical equipment under doctornurse integration mode.