欧文的空想社会主义及其当代价值

Erwin's Utopian Socialism and Its Contemporary Value

19世纪的三大空想社会主义者中,欧文的理想社会构建是建立在实践基础之上的,他将自己的理论首先应用到新拉纳克工厂之中,获得了很大的成效,并且进一步提出了劳动公社制度,这一制度成为了欧文理想社会体系的基础。虽然劳动公社的实验以失败而告终,但是其中成功的实践经验对当今中国和谐社会构建具有现实价值。

In the three utopian socialists of the nineteenth Century, the ideal society which is constructed by Erwin is built on the basis of practice, his theory was first applied to the new Lanark mill, which achieved great results.And then,he proposes the labor commune system, which has become the foundation of Erwin＇s ideal social system, though the commune experiment ended in failure, but the successful experience has practical value of the construction of a harmonious society in China.