推拿教学中学生实践能力的提高

Improvming the Students' Practical Ability in the Teaching of Massage

推拿学是传统中医学一个重要的组成部分,学生实践能力是衡量推拿教学质量的重要标志,笔者近5年来对推拿教学中提高学生实践能力的方法进行探索和改革,取得了明显效果,总结以下几个经验与体会:(1)认真学习针灸经络腧穴学;(2)提高解剖学的利用能力;(3)推拿操作演示要规范;(4)学生分成学习小组进行练习;(5)提前进入临床实习;(6)周末组织社区义诊实践操作。

The massage is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine, and the practice ability of students is an important indicator of teaching quality of massage. In the past 5 years, I have been exploring and reforming the students＇ practical ability in massages teaching, and have achieved remarkable results. The experience was summarized as follows： study meridians and acupoints carefully, improving the anatomical capacity, massage operation should be standardized, and students should practice in groups, advance to clinical practice and the clinic and practice in the community at weekends.