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臂丛神经阻滞复合全麻在肩关节镜术中的应用 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨超声引导肌间沟臂丛神经阻滞复合全身麻醉在肩关节镜术中的应用。方法在侧卧牵引位下行择期肩关节镜手术的患者72例,美国麻醉医师协会(ASA)分级Ⅰ或Ⅱ随机分为A、B两组(每组36例)。A组行全身麻醉,B组在超声引导下臂丛神经阻滞后再行全身麻醉。记录患者入室以及术中各时刻的心率(HR)、有创收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)和平均动脉压(MAP);记录术中麻醉药物瑞芬太尼的用量以其他药物的应用情况;记录拔管时间、苏醒后的疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、以及两组间并发症等。结果 B组患者手术各时刻HR、MAP、瑞芬太尼用量、拔管时间都明显低于A组,两组间相关并发症的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论臂丛神经阻滞复合全身麻醉能提高肩关节术中的麻醉质量而没有增加并发症发生。
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2017年第5期991-992,共2页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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