忻州方言幽默的表现样式

The Expression Style of Humor in Xinzhou Dialect

作为忻州文化的重要组成部分,忻州方言直面地反映出忻州从古到今的自然历史、生产生活,同时也体现着忻州人乐观开朗、直面困难、含蓄风趣的思维方式和性格品质。这种幽默表现在忻州方言特色词、以方言为载体的民歌戏曲唱词、特有的方言惯用语、谚语、四字格俗成语、歇后语上。本文通过尽可能的描写和梳理忻州方言幽默的表现形式,使读者更加深入地了解语言与文化的关系,同时也为进一步研究汉语语言提供更为广阔的视角。

As an important part of Xinzhou culture, Xinzhou dialect not only reflects the history and all aspects of life and production, but also embodies the thinking style and characters of facing difficulties, optimismand humor as well. Folk opera libretto, dialects, idioms, proverbs, idioms, proverbs are all the carriers of the humor of Xinzhou people. Through describing and combing the expressing ways of Xinzhou dialect humor forms,this article aims to make readers deeply understand the relationship between language and culture, and to provide broader perspective for the further study of Chinese language.