道释壁画审美视野下皖南皮影造型艺术的流变与保护探索

On the Evolution and Protection of the Shadow Play Art in Southern Anhui from the Perspective of the Aesthetic Interpretation of the Buddhist-Taoist Mural

素有"东南邹鲁"之称的皖南地区,具有深厚的传统文化底蕴。根植于道释文化之中的皖南皮影造型艺术与徽剧联系紧密而深刻,较多地保留了中国传统艺术精髓,形成独特的造型意识和审美品格,地域艺术特色鲜明,是中华民族艺术宝库中的一朵奇葩。文章通过对道释壁画审美思想浸染下皖南皮影艺术发展脉络的了解,分析了这种造型艺术特点,阐述了在传承中存在的问题,并就传承与保护提出了建议,试图让这种濒危的造型艺术重回人们的视野。

The southern Anhui region, known as the ＂southeast Zoulu＂, has a profound traditional cultural heritage. The shadow art in Southern Anhui rooted in Buddhism and Taoism culture closely relates to Anhui opera, which retains the essence of Chinese traditional art form and takes unique style consciousness and aesthetic character with distinctive regional art characteristic, being a treasure of Chinese national art. Through the development of Anhui shadow art affected by the aesthetic thought of Buddhist-Taoist mural, this paper analyzes the art characteristic, expounds the existing problems of inheritance, puts forward suggestions about inheritance and protection, and tries to make this endangered art back to people’s vision.