古典儒家伦理的家庭观和关系概念的解析

An Analysis of the Concept of Family and Relationship in Classical Confucian Ethics

首先阐述了儒家伦理所具有的特殊家庭观和关系概念,进而在此基础上,论述了与之关联的道德心理学概念。现实情境中,个人关系的建构受到儒家伦理的强烈影响,将儒家伦理的家庭观和关系概念结合起来讨论是有必要的。个体的关系建构不能脱离对家庭观的研究,而此种对家庭的重视是儒家伦理所特有的。通过对家庭观和关系概念进行解析,对于理解儒家伦理的自我界定以及个体的交互关系的研究都具有一定的价值。

First of all,this paper pays special attention to family view and conception of relationship of Confucian ethics,and then discusses the conception of moral psychology which is associated with them. In the realistic situation,the construction of personal relationship is strongly influenced by Confucian ethics. It is necessary to combine the family view with relationship of Confucian ethics. The construction of individual relationship can not be divorced from the study of family view,and family view is unique to Confucian ethics. The analysis of family view and relationship is valuable to understanding how to define self and individual interaction in Confucian ethics.