高等农业院校家畜组织胚胎学课程教学改革体会

Experiences on Teaching Reform of Animal Histology and Embryology in Agricultural Colleges and Universities

家畜组织胚胎学是一门研究家畜正常机体微观基础形态的学科,是畜牧兽医专业重要的基础课程之一。为了提高组织胚胎学理论与实验课程的教学效果,教师应积极进行有效的教学模式改革尝试,转变教育理念,确立学生的主体地位,注重培养学生的专业思维能力,使学生变被动学习为主动学习;摸索多元化的理论课教学模式,丰富实验教学内容与技巧,使学生掌握好组织胚胎学专业知识,为后续其他相关专业课程的学习打下基础,为社会培养出优秀的畜牧业专业人才。

Animal Histology and Embryology is an import basic course for the majors of veterinary medicine and animal husbandry which focuses on the micromorphology of normal organisms of livestock. In order to improve the effectiveness of theoretical and experimental teaching of this course, teachers are required to attempt to reform the teaching mode, change education idea,establish the dominant position of undergraduates, cultivate undergraduates′ professional thinking ability, improve the undergraduates′ initiative learning capacity, explore the diverse teaching modes of theoretical course, enrich the experimental teaching contents and skills. The implementation of the teaching reform makes the undergraduates master the professional knowledge of Animal Histology and Embryology well, lays foundation for further study of other professional courses, and helps cultivate professional talents in animal husbandry for the society.