“宗儒排佛”——罗钦顺佛教观考论

“Defending Confucianism and Rejecting Buddhism”——Luo Qinshun's Views of Buddhism

罗钦顺佛教观以"宗儒排佛"为学术旨归,其从伦理观与心性论两个方面论证了"儒佛二道",批驳"佛禅甚浅";罗氏"尊信程朱",指摘"象山分明是禅"、"阳明安于禅学",认为"心学为禅"。一方面,罗氏"卫道有功";另一方面,罗氏"评佛有偏"。关于罗钦顺佛教观的研究有助于我们深化对明代儒士排佛的认知与理解,具有重要的学术价值。

The ultimate aim of Luo Qinshun's thought is "Defending Confucianism and Rejecting Buddhism".From both ethics and temperament theory,he demonstrates that "Confucianism and Buddhism are two different thoughts."and argues that "Buddhism and Chan Sect are shallow".Luo"believes in Cheng and Zhu",criticizes"Xiang Shan resigns himself to the Chan Sect"and "Yang Ming's thoughts belong to the Chan Sect",and believes that"the philosophy of the mind is the Chan Sect".On the one hand,Luo deserves the credit of defending "Taoism";on the other hand,Luo's analysis on Buddhism is partial.Therefore,research on Luo qinshun's view of Buddhism helps us to deepen our understanding of the reason why Confucian scholars reject Buddhism in Ming dynasty,which has important academic value.