摘要
巨细胞病毒(CMV)感染是肾移植术后常见的并发症之一,可直接影响移植肾/人的生存。CMV感染一旦发生,治疗难度大,因此预防是关键。本文针对肾移植术后CMV感染的危险因素、抗病毒药物分类以及预防方案的研究进展作一综述。
Cytomegalovirus(CMV) infection is one of the most common complications after kidney transplantation(KT), which affects the survival of both graft and recipient. The key to treat CMV infection is prophylaxis, because it will be much more difficult once CMV infection occurs. In this review, we will summarize the risk factors of CMV infection, classification of antiviral drugs and progress of prophylaxis.
作者
王垒
黄康
彭贵主
叶啟发
WANG Lei;HUANG Kang;PENG Guizhu;YE Qifa(Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Institute of Hepatobiliary Diseases of Wuhan University Transplant Center of Wuhan University, & Hubei Key Laboratory of Medical Technology on Transplantation, Wuhan 430071 , China;The 3rd Xiangya Hospital of Central South University ~ Research Center of National Health Ministry on Transplantation Medicine Engineering and Technology, Changsha 410013, China)
出处
《武汉大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
2017年第6期916-919,共4页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University
关键词
肾移植
巨细胞病毒感染
危险因素
抗病毒药物
预防
Kidney Transplantation
Cytomegalovirus Infection
Risk Factor
Antiviral Drug
Prophylaxis