高校家庭经济困难学生心理困境及其支持机制建设

The Psychological Distress of College Families with the Financial Difficulties and the Helping System Construction

高校家庭经济困难学生因经济、学业等多种原因导致产生"心理困境":自卑与自尊交织、坚强与脆弱交错、焦虑与抑郁并存、孤立与孤僻结合、矛盾与嫉妒共生等,建设高校家庭经济困难学生制度支持机制、激励支持机制、心理支持机制和育人支持机制等,有利于帮助高校家庭经济困难学生树立自强、自信、自尊的精神,养成良好健全的人格,从而走出心理困境。

Because of the multiple pressures of economy, study, poverty, intergenerational influence of poverty culture and various defects in the mode of financing, the college students with financial difficulties leaded to ＂psychological pre- dicament＂. The main characteristics include inferiority complex, sensitive psychology, jealousy, communication disor- ders, and so on. Construction of institutional support mechanism, incentive and support mechanism, psychological sup- port mechanism and education support mechanism for college students with financial difficulties, it is helpful to help col- lege students with family financial difficulties set up the spirit of self - reliance, self - confidence and self - esteem and develop a good and healthy personality, so as to get out of the psychological predicament.