社会语言学视角下网络热词的发展

Examining Evolution of Hot Words from Sociolinguistic Perspective

互联网的迅猛发展使网络语言成为人们生活中经常使用的语言。近几年来,网络热词所产生的巨大影响力也逐渐引起了语言学者们的密切关注。作为一种新型的交际语言,网络语言有它独特的发展前景。网络热词反映某一时期内社会中的某一现象,引起了人们的共鸣及传播。语言发展与社会变化息息相关,本文从社会语言学角度出发,分析网络热词的类型,探讨网络热词产生的原因及发展演化,并强调要正确引导网络热词的走向。

Today, when internet technology is developing rapidly, many network-based usages are emerging as a novel interactive approach, and expecting promising prospects. In particular, hot words, which reflect exactly a specific phenomenon in a specific period of time, and easily claim crowd's attention, have produced such a great impact in recent years that many linguists are closely concerned. Linguistic evolution is highly related to social transformation. On the light of sociolinguistics, this paper studies network-based hot words in terms of their categories, causes, and developments. The paper advances that these words shall be used under appropriate monitor.