“人间情怀”摭谈

On “Human Feelings and Thoughts”

陈平原"人间情怀"一说对学界产生过深刻影响,但由于某些原因,在学界"人文精神"大讨论之后的30年间,对此研究者寥寥。陈平原的"人间情怀"说,始于他对知识分子"政"与"学"的路向问题思考,其特点和价值有:对"人间情怀"的施受主体进行限定,将其涵盖的范围圈定在知识分子的范围内;明确政学分途和自身定位,提倡知识分子在"议政"时把握好应有尺度;强调知识分子应有的"专业性"。陈平原在创作表达上,不会对生活与专业中的人事不加选择的"胡吞海塞";在创作态度上,追求平达温然,不求语出惊人,并摆正自己的"公民"位置,以学者眼光去描述和讨论发生的事情。同时,"人间情怀"也存在知识分子"公共责任意识"缺失的问题。

Chen Ping-yuan＇ s ＂feelings for the world＂ has had a profound impact on the academic world, but for some reasons, there were few researchers in 30 years after the great discussion of ＂humanistic spirit＂ in academia. Chert Ping-yuan＇ s thought of ＂feelings for the world＂ originated from his thinking about intellectuals＇ life path of ＂politics＂ or ＂learning＂. Its characteristics and value include： defining the subject of ＂feelings for the world＂ into the scope of intellectuals; making clear the separation of ＂politics＂ and ＂learning＂ and self-orientation, and advocating the extent of discussion of state affairs; and emphasizing the ＂professionalism＂ of intellectuals. Chert Ping-yuan would not make arbitrary choice of persons or affairs in the life and profession. In the creative attitude, he is in pursuit of simplicity and elegance, without astonishing language, and he sets up his own ＂citizen＂ position to describe and discuss what happened in the eyes of a scholar. Meanwhile, his thought of ＂feelings for the world＂ reflects the problem of intellectuals being lack of ＂consciousness of public responsibility＂.