一位楚地城堡少主的江湖远游——原生文化对昌耀及其诗歌创作的影响

A Long Journey Around the Country for a Young Master of a Castle in the Chu——the Influence of the Authentic Culture on Chang Yao and His Poetry Creation

湘楚文化作为诗人的原生文化,对诗人性格形成、人生道路选择、诗歌创作基本风貌都产生了影响。本文从原生文化作为集体无意识对于诗人昌耀早期文学创作影响起笔,分析与黄河儒家文明异质的湘楚边地文化同藏族文化的相通性,及其在诗歌创作中的体现,进而探究屈骚传统在诗人自我精神思辨中产生的效用和在作品中的多维状态。

As the authentic culture ofthe poet,the Xiang-chu culture had a great influence on the formation of his personality,the choice of his way of life and the basic characteristics of his poetry creation.The article begins with the impact of the authentic culture as collective unconsciousness on the poet＇s early literature creation,analyses the Xiang-chu culture,which,as a regional culture different from the Yellow River Confucian civilization,has the similarity to the Tibetan culture and the embodiment of the poetry creation,thus making an analysis of the tradition of Qu Sao with the effect on the poet＇s self spiritual speculation and of its multi status in his poems.