建筑意象与结构合理性——日本网津小学连续拱屋盖结构设计

Architectural Image and Structural Rationality Structural Design of an Elementary School with Continuous Vaulted Roof

以日本熊本网津小学连续拱屋盖结构设计为例,阐述了结构工程师通过对建筑模型中存在的问题进行分析,适当调整建筑模型,利用结构概念、有限元分析与计算,对结构体系进行优化,并对施工过程进行模拟,确保施工的可靠性,最终设计出既满足建筑功能及美观需求,又具有良好安全性能的结构。

This paper studies the structural design of an elementary school with continuous vaulted roof to explicate the way how structural engineers analyzed the problems of architectural modeling with modif ication of architectural design accordingly. Structural system was hence improved based on the conceptual design of structure and numerical analysis, and a physical simulation of the building process was used to ensure the reliability of construction, which altogether met the requirements of architectural function and structural performance.