基于物元可拓模型的铁路工程施工质量风险分析

Study on Risk Analysis of Railway Engineering Construction Quality Based on Matter-element Extension Model

随着国家"一带一路"战略如火如荼地实施,铁路基础设施建设在走出去的战略中起到越来越重要的作用,对于质量风险的研究成为铁路建设的重要保障。为有效解决铁路工程在施工过程中存在的工程质量风险问题,在概述当前铁路工程施工质量风险研究现状的基础上,针对铁路工程施工的特点,对影响铁路工程施工的质量因素进行分析,确定影响铁路工程施工质量的因素。采用物元可拓模型对各因素进行评价分析,并确定在铁路施工阶段影响工程施工的关键因素,针对这些因素提出具体的解决措施,有效保障铁路施工的工程质量。

In order to effectively solve the engineering quality risks existing in the construction process of railway, the paper summarized the current researches on construction quality risk in railway engineering. Targeting at the characteristics of railway construction and based on the analysis of the elements that may affect the construction quality, the paper applied matter-element extension model to evaluate and analyze the factors that may lead to risksin railway construction quality. The feasibility of the model was verified by an examplein hope of providing reference for the study of railway construction quality risk.