坚持以人民为中心的社会主义市场经济发展的学理考据——基于马克思人的本质理论视角

Academic Research on the People-centered Socialist Market Economy—On the Perspective of Marx 's Human Nature Theory

以人民为中心的社会主义市场经济发展,解决的是现阶段社会生产关系与生产力的矛盾,核心在于破解与优化社会生产关系。马克思对人本质进行了三种界定:劳动、社会关系总和、需要。从人的本质理论出发,以人民为中心的社会主义市场经济发展思想,就是坚持人民是影响生产力水平的本质因素,资本只是人所创造的外在形式,难以长效供给提高生产力所需的劳动;就是坚持社会生产关系破解当中人民的生存与发展需要是最深层次的问题,也是需要重点解决的问题。

The development of the people-centered socialist market economy is the solution to the contradiction between the social production relations and the productive forces at the present stage. The core lies in cracking and optimizing the social production relations. Marx made three definitions of human nature： labor, social relations, demand. From the theory of human nature, the people- centered socialist market economy development thought is to insist on that the people are the essential factors affecting the level of productivity; capital is only created by the external form, which is difficult to become a long-term supply of productive forces to improve the required labor; is to adhere that the social relations of production among the people＇s survival and development needs are the deepest issues and needed to be solved.