论魏晋南北朝地记中的山水景物描写

On the Landscape Description of the Landscape in the Northern and Southern Dynasties of the Wei,Jin and the North and South Dynasties

魏晋南北朝地记中的山水景物描写,呈现出了浓厚的文学色彩。地记作家们运用多种文学手段描摹山水景物,勾画出很多真切优美的山水形象。一些晋宋地记还能将自己的审美体验融于山水记述,从而构造出自然清新的山水意境。部分地记记述语言体现出骈散结合的语言风格,从而增强了文字的形象性和节奏感。有些地记还穿插诗赋歌谣、名人遗闻和传说故事,以为援引证说,使山水景物在自然美基础上又增添了浓郁的人文美。

The landscape description of the landscape in the Wei,Jin,northern and Southern Dynasties shows a strong literary color.The writers used many kinds of literary means to depict landscape scenery and draw many true and graceful images of landscape.Some Jin and Song dynasties can also integrate their aesthetic experience into the landscape description,thus constructing a natural and fresh landscape.The language of some descriptions reflects the combination of parallel prose language style which enhances the image of the text and rhythm.Some descriptions interspersed with songs,poems and tales of celebrity has added a rich cultural atmosphere to the natural beauty.