新移民文学中的“荒田现象”

The“Huang Tian Phenomenon”in New Immigrant Literature

新移民文学作为世界华文文学的重要组成部分,为当代文坛贡献了一大批优秀的文学作品。而新移民作为新移民文学的创作主体,虽然也涌现出了诸如严歌苓、虹影、张翎等享誉文坛的小说家,但也有一大批成就斐然却被遗忘的作家们,而且尤以北美新移民作家群中的刘荒田为典型。他们突出的文学成就和学界应有的关注形成了极大反差。据此,笔者提出了"荒田现象"这一概念。基于新移民与"新移民文学"的历史境遇和生存空间,对"荒田现象"予以反思。通过梳理造成这一现象的诸多原因,旨在探寻新移民文学走向辉煌的时代契机。

As an important part of the world Chinese literature,new immigrant literature contributes a large number of outstanding literary works for the contemporary literary.The new immigrants as the creation of the new immigrant literature,although there also emerged,such as Yan Geling,Hong Ying,Zhang Ling and other literary novelists,there are also a large number of successful but forgotten writers,and especially Liu Huangtian who is the typical writer of new immigrant writers in North America.Their outstanding literary achievements and academic attention should be a great contrast,according to this situation the author puts forward the concept of"Huang Tian phenomenon".And the author focuses on historical situation and living space of the new immigrants and the"new immigrant literature"to reflect on the"Huang Tian phenomenon".By combing the causes of this phenomenon,the author explores the opportunity of the new immigrant literature.