国内青少年身体活动研究现状与展望

Research on the Status Quo and Prospect of Adolescent Physical Activity in China

为全面了解国内关于青少年身体活动研究现状,并为国内未来研究提供参考,使用文献资料法和归纳法等对国内青少年身体活动研究现状进行全面梳理。发现:国内对青少年身体活动的研究主要集中在对国外青少年身体活动研究的介绍、测量与评价方法及其应用研究和国内青少年身体活动现状调查等几个方面。结论:国内青少年身体活动研究起步较晚,研究内容多是对国外研究的介绍和青少年身体活动现状的调查,缺少自己的研究方法和干预及实施类研究;体育类期刊出版此类文献相对不多,支持的研究基金和干预研究数量少等。最后对我国青少年身体活动研究提出诸如加强基金支持和跨学科合作等建议。

In order to make a comprehensive understanding of the domestic research status for adolescent physical activity and provide the reference for the future research, this study sets to conduct the theme related research with literature review and induction methods. The result shows that domestic researches have focused on introduction to adolescent physical activity study abroad, measurement and evaluation methods and their application research, the survey on domestic current situation of the adolescent physical activity and so on.Conclusions： due that the study of adolescent physical activity started relatively late, most research content is about the introduction of foreign research and the present situation survey of adolescent physical activity, and there is a lack of research methods of their own; there are relatively fewer related literature published by sports journals and the support of research funds and intervention study. In view of the international development trend of adolescent physical activity study, this paper proposes to strengthen the fund support and interdisciplinary cooperation in future.