土家族历史档案保护研究——以永顺老司城遗址列入世界文化遗产名录为例

Study on the Protection of Tujia Historical Archives——Taking Yongshun Old City Site in the World Cultural Heritage as an Example

文章通过梳理土家族历史档案与老司城世界文化遗产申请成功的关系,运用文献分析和实证研究,认为永顺老司城遗址成功列入世界文化遗产名录,土家族历史档案文献类、金石类、口述类及其他土家族历史档案起到了重要的推动作用。文章分析少数民族档案的组成部分,以湖南湘西永顺老司城遗址列入世界文化遗产名录为例,探讨谈土家族历史档案的建档保护的保护与利用,以期以此为例,推广行之。

By combing the relationship between the Tujia historical archives and success of the Yongshun old city in application as a world cultural heritage, and using the literature analysis and empirical research, the paper believes Tujia historical archives literature, epigraphy, oral and other categories of Tujia history archives play an important role in listing Yongshun old city site as the world cultural heritage. As an integral part of ethnic archives, this paper discusses the protection and utilization of Tujia historical archives by taking as an example the Yongshun old city site＇s success in application as a world cultural heritage in Xiangxi, and hopes that the experience of the site can be spread widely.