广东省经济特区居民语言态度调查分析

A Survey of Residents' Language Attitude in Special Economic Zones of Guangdong Province

本文在对广东省三个经济特区的语言文字使用状况开展全面调查的基础上,从语言能力、语言使用、语言评价和语言倾向几方面报告和分析经济特区居民语言态度的动态及形成原因。目前广东省经济特区多语多言的社会语言环境已经形成,居民语言能力普遍较高,但对语言生活内涵缺乏理性、深刻的认识。新时期的语言政策和战略应根据经济特区经济和文化发展的实际作出相应调整。

Based on a comprehensive survey on language use in the three Special Economic Zones in Guangdong province,the paper explores the causes and tendency of the residents＇ language attitude from the perspectives of language ability,language use,language evaluation and language orientation. At present,bilingual or even multilingual social language environment has been created in the three Special Economic Zones,and the residents ＇ language ability is generally high,but they lack rational and profound understanding of the connotation of language life. It is suggested that language policy and language strategy should be adjusted according to the reality of the economic and cultural development in the Special Economic Zones.