企业社会联系、资源拼凑与商业模式创新的关系研究

Corporate Social Ties,Resource Bricolage and Business Model Innovation

在转型经济情境下,企业社会联系被认为是企业突破制度合法性限制和资源约束的有效途径。基于社会网络理论和资源建构主义理论,将企业研发联系作为社会联系的另一个重要维度,从资源拼凑的视角研究企业社会联系与商业模式创新之间的关系。研究结果表明:(1)商业联系、政治联系、研发联系均对商业模式创新有显著正向影响;(2)商业联系、政治联系、研发联系均对企业资源拼凑有显著正向影响;(3)资源拼凑在企业社会联系与商业模式创新之间的作用存在差异。资源拼凑在商业联系、研发联系与商业模式创新之间起到了部分中介作用,而在政治联系与商业模式创新之间起到了完全中介作用。

Under transition economy situation,corporate social ties are considered to be an effective way to break through the institutional legitimacy limitation and resource constraints.Based on the Social Network Theory and Resource Constructivism Theory,this research will incorporate RD ties as another important dimension of social ties,from the perspective of resources bricolage to study the relationship between corporate social ties and business model innovation.The results show that：（1）business ties,political ties and RD ties all have a significant positive effect on business model innovation;（2） business ties,political ties and RD ties all have a significant positive effect on enterprise resources bricolage activity;（3）resources bricolage plays a different role between corporate social ties and business model innovation.Specifically,resources bricolage works as a partial mediator between business ties,RD ties s and business model innovation,and works as a full mediator between political ties and business model innovation.