浅析江南传统民居建筑空间环境的设计伦理思想

A Brief Analysis of Design Ethics About Jiangnan's Traditional Dwellings

江南传统民居建筑内外环境,包含着丰富的设计伦理内涵。具体体现在:选址上,是以"风水说"为依据的建筑生态环境观;用材上,是亲地恋木的技术伦理观;建筑群组的组织与平面铺陈,具有以"礼"为序,明分使群的伦理特点;建筑空间尺度的把握,体现了紧凑精致的人本特色;建筑在色彩与园林艺术上体现了江南文人的雅韵和气质。

There are rich design ethics thoughts in Jiangnan traditional dwellings. First,Site selection of Jiangnan traditional dwellings embody idea of ecological environment which is based on ＂Feng Shui＂ .Second,materials build Jiangnan traditional dwellings infer to technical ethics of ＂close to the ground and love the wood＂. Third, the organization and plan of building group is based on the order of ＂ceremony＂ ,which is Chinese traditional ethics thought. Fourth, the scale of building space is compact and exquisite, which meet people-oriented characteristic. Last, color and landscape of Jiangnan traditional dwellings reflect literati elegance and temperament.