摘要
"放着…不…"是表达有条件或者能做更有价值的某事却放弃的构式,在元代已经出现,明清逐渐定型。这种句式是在为了满足强调的需求出现的,并在以后的发展过程中伴随表义明晰化和结构紧缩而形成的。而"放"的内在语义结构为其发展提供了基础。
Fangzhe…bu…( 放着…不…) means one doesn't do the thing that is supposed to do when it is highly possible. The construction appeared in Yuan Dynasty, and formed in Qing Dynasty. Both the speaker's strong intention and the semantic structure of the verb fang( 放) contribute to the complexing and the integration of the construction.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期10-21,共12页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"类型学视野下的汉语连动式研究"(13BYY118)
关键词
放着…不…
连动式
构式化
强调
预设触发语
fangzhe…bu…(放着……不……)
serial verb construction
constructionalization
the emphatic function
presupposition trigger
