鄂西土家织锦机及其产品的调查

An Investigation of Tujia Brocade Loom and Its Products in the Western Hubei Province

土家织锦承载着土家族文化的传播与发扬,一直受到土家族人民的珍爱。传统土家织锦所用的织造工具是一种古老的木质斜织腰机。斜织机是中国民间织锦史上的一种特殊机型,几年前重庆旅游职业学院工艺美术品设计专业组赴鄂西进行织机、织物产品及其织锦技艺的市场调查。在对鄂西来凤土家织锦研究所、土家织锦村的织布机、斜织机、平织机、织机配件及核心技艺的研究分析上,得以正确了解土家织锦技艺的传承变迁和织锦产品市场化状况。

Tujia brocade carries the spreading and growth of Tujia ethnic culture, and has long beenvalued by the Tujia people. The weaving tool used in the traditional Tujia brocade is a kind of ancient woodenvertical loom. As one of the special types in the history of Chinese folk brocade, a few years ago, the arts andcrafts design group of Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism specially went to the west of Hubei Provinceto investigate the market of looms, fabrics and brocade techniques. During the study and analysis of looms,vertical looms, flat looms, loom fittings and core technologies of Western Hubei Laifeng Tujia BrocadeWeaving Institute and Tujia Brocade Village, the inheritance of Tujia brocade art and its marketing situationof tapestry products could be correctly understood.