语言学史研究中的几个关键性问题

Several Key Problems in the Study of Linguistic History

从世界性的学术视野看,已有语言学史著作的写作范式主要有两种,即重理论演进的西方语言学史写作范式和重介绍著作体例的中国语言学史写作范式。相对而言,西方语言学的写作理念要先进得多。以世界性的眼光来看,语言学史特别是中国语言学史研究亟待解决诸如不注重语言学史的分期、语言学史的写作线索不甚明确、缺乏全球化的学术视野、注重已有语言学史的研究而规避语言学发展趋向的研究等几个关键性问题,以期获得一种更优化的语言学史写作范式,早日撰写出一部适应语言学研究新任务的新语言学史。

From the worldwide academic perspective,there are two types of writing paradigm about the history of linguistics,i.e.the western linguistics history writing paradigm which emphasizes on theoretical evolution and the Chinese linguistics history writing paradigm which pays attention to introduce the style of a philological writing.Relatively speaking,the writing ideas of western linguistics are much more advanced.Facing existing defects,the article discusses several key issues which need to be solved in the history of linguistics research at present,aims to draw more optimized linguistics history writing paradigm.If we can solve the above problems,We can write out a new linguistic history adapted to the new linguistic research task.