我国专利侵权责任归责原则立法研究

Legislation Research on The Imputation Principle of Patent Infringement Liability in China

我国《专利法》第四次修改草案送审稿第65条保留了损害赔偿责任的无过错责任原则。与此不同的是,2017年9月,中国知识产权法学研究会完成并公布的民法典"知识产权编"建议稿确立了损害赔偿责任的过错责任原则。为了保持知识产权法律体系的内部协调一致,遵循我国民事责任体系的立法传统,我国《专利法》应明确专利侵权损害赔偿责任采用"过错责任原则",对"停止侵权行为"责任不要规定归责原则。

Article 65 of the fourth amendment draft of patent law remains the principle of no-fault liability for damages. On the contrary,the draft of Intellectual Property Rights accomplished and disclosed by China Intellectual Property Law Research Society establishes the principle of fault liability for damages. In order to keep the internal coordination of Chinese intellectual property law system, and to follow the traditional legislation of Chinese civil liability system, China patent law should provide the ＂fault liability principle＂ for damages,and not prescribe the imputation principle for the liability of ＂ stopping the infringing act＂.