共享经济的“糖衣”

The Mask of Sharing Economy

共享经济从1978年被美国社会学教授提出到现在,正在以疯一般的成长速度蔓延了整个消费者市场.从人们所熟知的“交通共享”Uber、滴滴、摩拜单车、小黄车;“空间共享”Airbnb到新型的衣物共享、教育共享、食物共享.共享经济在表层带给我们的是让社会中闲置的资源得到充分的整合、流动与利用,从而创造“收益”.本文主要从反方向分析共享经济包裹的“糖衣”,撕开“糖衣”后里层所展现的为了创造“收益”而让社会中看似闲置的资源得到整合、流动与利用.首先本文简单阐释了什么是共享经济,接着以“交通共享”、“空间共享”、“饮食共享”、“服装共享”（吃穿住行）为案例分析国内外共享经济的现状以及实质.接着阐释了共享经济的盈利模式与共享经济的弊端;最后总结了共享经济未来的发展情况.

The shared economy has been rapidly spreading in the entire consumer market since it was introduced by an American sociology professor in 1987. All kinds of sharing economy are well-known from ＂traffic sharing＂ of Uber, Didi, Mo bike,Ofo to ＂space sharing＂ of Airbnb to ＂ clothes sharing＂、 ＂education sharing＂ and＂ food sharing＂. Sharing economy makes socialresources fully integrated and utilized and then creates benefits. The article mainly analyzes sharing economy from opposite point of view; ＂expose＂ the truth hidden behind mask. The article simply explains what is shared economy initially,and then applies cases of ＂traffic sharing＂、＂space sharing＂、＂ clothes sharing＂ and ＂ food sharing＂ for expatiation. Next,analyze the profitability model and abuse of shared economy; ultimately, summarize the future of shared economy.