蒲公英属植物的化学成分和药理作用研究进展

Research Progress on Chemical Compositions and Pharmacological Actions of Taraxacum

作为一种药食同源的中草药,蒲公英越来越引起人们的关注。蒲公英属植物中化学成分种类繁多、复杂,具有多种生物活性,单独或与其它中药配合使用,发挥直接或间接的治疗作用。根据国内、外对蒲公英属植物的研究报道,现综述了蒲公英属各植物的化学成分与药理作用研究进展,为蒲公英属植物的进一步研究及深入开发提供参考。

Taraxacum mongolicum Hand-Mazz., a Chinese traditional medicine using as both food and medicine, has attracted more and more attention recently. Taraxacum plants contain a variety of constituents and possess various biological activities, being alone or in combination with other traditional Chinese medicine to play direct or indirect therapeutic effects. Based on the results of domestic and foreign scholars＇ research and discovery, this paper focuses on reviewing the research progress of chemical compositions and pharmac- ological activities of Taraxacum, and the aim is to provide reference for further study and development of Taraxacum resources.