近代山东乡土教材撰修探析

On the Compilation of Local Textbooks in Modern Shandong

乡土教材是随清末教育改革而产生的一批独特教科书,是进行乡土教育的重要内容载体。山东是清末民国时期编写乡土教材数量最多的省份。这批乡土教材秉持"推爱乡之心以爱国"的编纂宗旨,语言生动,地域特色鲜明,为当今地方教材和校本教材的编辑出版提供了诸多宝贵经验。

As the result of educational reform in the late Qing Dynasty, local textbooks came into being as a special category of textbooks. Local textbooks were an important carrier of local education. The largest number of local Textbooks was compiled in Shandong during the late Qing and the Republic of China. The purpose of local textbooks was to cultivate the patriotism sprits though the love of home village. These local textbooks were noted for those vivid language as well as those unique local characteristics. The compiling of local textbooks in modem Shandong provides with rich resources for editing local teaching materials and school-based teaching materials nowadays.