我国老年人口需求状况的调查研究——以甘肃省CATI系统抽样数据为例

The Investigation of the Elderly Population in Our Country Demand——Take the Sample Data in Gansu Province as an example

以甘肃省老年人口为例,利用CATI系统抽出3529个有效样本,描述了老年人对于精神和物质需求的基本情况,分析出老年人口对于精神需求远大于物质需求;采用SPSS软件中聚类分析的方法,分析出老年人口的三类需求特质,并对每类特质进行类内研究,总结各类特质的特点;针对甘肃省老年人口存在的问题提出相应的对策建议,进而将相应的对策建议推及至全国,提高老年人口的幸福指数。

Using alina meng-the supervisor system for elderly population in Gansu Province spare 3529 valid samples, the paper describes the basic situation of the spiritual and material needs of old people in gansu province, The aging population for the spiritual demand is greater than material needs. Adopting the method of cluster analysis in SPSS software, it the analyses of the three types of requirements of elderly population in Gansu province, and carries on each type of qualities within the class research, summarizes the characteristics of all kinds of qualities. Aiming at the existing problem of aging population in Gansu province it puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions, so as to improve the well-being of the elderly population in Gansu province.