多克托罗《大进军》中的人道主义情怀

The Humanitarian Thoughts and Feelings in E. L. Doctorow's The March

E.L.多克托罗的小说《大进军》不仅生动再现了美国南北战争时期的历史,也反映了作家思想中深刻的人道主义精神。多克托罗在《大进军》中主要通过对残酷战争的批判、对黑人境遇的关注、对黑白混血女孩珀尔苦难受歧视形象的建构表达了人道主义情怀。多克托罗在作品中回顾历史、反思历史,大力弘扬人道主义精神的主要原因在于他是一位极具正义感、积极入世的人道主义作家。

E. L. Doctorow＇s fiction The March not only vividly represents the history of American Civil War,but also reflects the profound humanitarian spirit in the author＇s mind. Doctorow expresses his humanitarian thoughts and feelings mainly through his critique of the cruel war,his concern for the adverse circumstances of black Americans,as well as his creation of Pearl,the mulatto girl＇s suffering and discriminated image. His personality trait as a righteous humanitarian writer is a major motive for his reviewing and reflecting on history as well as his promotion of humanism.