利用工业固体废弃物制备微晶泡沫玻璃的研究现状及展望

Recent Development and Prospects for Preparation of Foam Glass-ceramics from Industrial Solid Waste

工业固体废弃物在一定程度上属于可以重新利用的资源,其综合利用问题一直备受国内外学者关注。分析了利用工业固体废弃物制备微晶泡沫玻璃的可行性。综述了以粉煤灰、煤矸石、废玻璃、高炉渣、尾矿和油页岩渣等工业固体废弃物为原料制备微晶泡沫玻璃的国内外研究进展,以期为相关科学研究工作和工业化生产提供参考和借鉴。总结了目前利用工业固体废弃物制备微晶泡沫玻璃亟待解决的问题。

To a certain extent, industrial solid waste is a resource that can be reused, and its comprehensive utilization has been the concern of domestic and foreign scholars. The feasibility of preparing foam glass-ceramics from industrial solid waste is discussed,with focus on the domestic and foreign research progresses about the produced from industrial solid wastes,such as fly ash,coal gangue,waste glass,blast furnace slag,tailings and oil shale slag,and to provide reference for relevant scientific research work and industrial production. The problems that need to be solved urgently in the preparation of microcrystalline foam glass by using industrial solid waste are summarized.