煤基费-托喷气燃料的研发现状及展望

Development of coal-based F-T jet fuel and prediction

介绍了煤基F-T喷气燃料的发展现状,包括生产工艺、性能、标准等;阐述了煤基F-T喷气燃料与石油基喷气燃料的差异;介绍了国外已成功实现50%F-T合成喷气燃料与50%石油基喷气燃料混合燃料的应用。针对国内航空工业对喷气燃料的需求及环境保护要求,提出了国内煤基F-T喷气燃料发展战略的思考及建议:未来应开发自主知识产权煤基F-T喷气燃料的工业技术,建立健全煤基F-T喷气燃料的行业或国家标准,以宁夏宁东为例综合开发与利用煤炭资源,促进地方经济发展,实现煤基喷气燃料的大规模工业化生产和商业应用。

The development of coal-based F-T jet fuel is introduced,including process,performances and standard. The differences between the coal-based F-T jet fuel and oil-based jet fuel are described. Based upon the demand for jet fuel and environmental protection in aviation industry in China,the development strategies for coal-based F-T jet fuel in China are recommended,i. e. the proprietary process for coal-based F-T jet fuel production should be developed and the applicable national or industrial standards for F-T jet fuel production should be prepared. The coal resources should be efficiently utilized to promote the development of local economy and realize the commercial production of coal-based jet fuel at large capacity.