《聊斋志异》的叙事声音转移论析

On the Narrative Voice Transport in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi

《聊斋志异》存在大量叙述声音转移的现象,具体表现为作者声音与叙述者声音的转移、叙述者声音与人物声音的转移、作者声音与人物声音的转移。叙述声音的来源不同,其蕴含的话语意义和具备的话语功能也各不相同;发出声音的主体不同,意味着叙述者传递的观点、意义、价值、信仰等发生了变化。总体上看,在突破叙述声音的单一化、实现叙述声音流畅衔接方面,《聊斋志异》还有较大的提升空间。

Many phenomena of narrative voice transport exist in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi,which objectively appear as the voice changing between the writer and the narrator,the narrator and the character,the writer and the character.The different origins of the narrative voice imply different language meanings and language functions;The different principals of the narrative voice show the changes of the author＇s view,meaning,value and religion,etc.Generally speaking,Liao Zhai Zhi Yi still has a greater space to improve in terms of breaking through the simplification and realizing the smooth fluency and cohesion of the narrative voice.