中国—东盟农业产业链一体化合作研究

Study on the agricultural industry chain integration of China and ASEAN

农业在中国与东盟对外贸易中占据着非常重要的地位,由于土地资源缺乏、劳动力成本上升和人民币汇率升值压力等不利因素的影响,中国对东盟农业经贸合作长期存在贸易逆差、附加值不高等问题,中国—东盟农业经贸合作迫切需要转型升级。随着经济全球化和区域经济一体化深入发展,国际分工的层次从产品分工深入到生产的全球价值链分工,中国-东盟农业生产与贸易也要嵌入全球价值链,通过对中国-东盟经贸合作发展现状分析的基础上探讨我国对东盟农业经贸合作的全球价值链地位问题,最终提出通过五个方面全球价值链升级路径实现中国-东盟农业产业链一体化。

The agricultural trade occupiesa very important position in theforeign trade between China and ASEAN. In the face of the unfavorable factorssuch as the lack of land resources, rising labor costs and the appreciation ofthe RMB exchange rate, China＇s agricultural trade with ASEAN faces long-termtrade deficit and low added value and other issues, China - ASEAN agriculturaltrade urgently need to upgrade. With the deepening of economic globalizationand regional economic integration, the level of international division of la-bor grows into he production of the global value chain division from the prod-uct division of labor. China-ASEAN agricultural production and trade should beembedded in the global value chain. The paper analyzes the status quo of theglobal value chain of China-ASEAN agricultural trade on the basis of the pre-sent situation of trade development, and finally puts forward the upgrading ofChina-ASEAN agricultural trade through the ＂five aspects＂ global value chainupgrade path.