探析园林植物景观配置之艺术创新——以生态环境中人工营造为基点

On the Art Innovation of Landscape Planting Landscape Allocation——Based on the artificial construction in the ecological environment

现代城市生态环境营造过程中,园林植物景观大部分是人工营造的,在建设中合理地进行设计时,以改善城市生态环境和城市居民生活质量,合理利用和保护城市生态资源至关重要。我们要从对中西方人工营造园林植物景观的发展历史作以简要介绍出发来分析现代园林景观的发展方向,从遵从生态性、美学性、功能性及目的性原则这四个方面来阐释人工营造园林植物配置与种植方式。通过文化传承的演变和现代技术的发展来解读当代人工营造园林植物创新性配置与种植的各种因素。在通过增加城市绿化来改善生态环境时,借助对防霾型园林植物景观配置、盐碱型园林植物景观配置和节水型园林植物景观配置的植物选取、功能应用来阐释人工营造园林植物景观的艺术创新手段。牢牢把握生态环境治理原则,以功能性园林景观的开发利用来推进现代城市生态的可持续发展。

In the process of constructing the modern urban ecological environment,the landscape of garden plants is mostly constructed by hand.When designing in the reasonable construction,in order to improve the urban ecological environment and the quality of life of urban residents,the rational utilization and protection of urban ecological resources are important.We should analyze the development direction of modern landscape from the history of the artificial plant landscape architecture in China and the West,and explain it from the following four aspects:ecology,aesthetics,function and purposefulness in configuration of the artificial construction of garden plants and planting methods.Through the evolution of cultural inheritance and the development of modern technology,we can interpret the various factors that create artificial planting and planting in contemporary garden.By improving the urban greening to improve the ecological environment,we can explain the art innovation means of artificial landscape of plant garden,with the landscape configuration of haze-preventing garden plant,landscape architecture of salt-based garden plants and water-saving garden plant landscape configuration of plant selection and functional application.Adhering to the principles of ecological environment governance,and promote the sustainable development of modern urban ecology,we can promote the development and utilization of functional landscape.