摘要
一直以来,美国联邦政府高度重视基础研究。正是联邦政府对基础研究的持续稳定投入,为其科技发展长期处于世界领先地位奠定了重要基础。本文基于最新数据,分析研究美国联邦政府对基础研究的资助规模、资助对象以及资助领域等,为在建设创新型国家和世界科技强国大背景下,进一步完善我国基础研究资助体系提供参考和借鉴。
The US federal government has always attached great importance to basic research. With the sustained and stable investment in basic research, the US keeps its leading role in science and technology development in the world. Based on the latest data, this paper analyzes the funding scale, funding targets and funding areas of the US, and provides reference for further improvement of China＇s basic research funding system, under the background of building an innovative country and a science and technology giant.
出处
《全球科技经济瞭望》
2017年第8期27-34,共8页
Global Science，Technology and Economy Outlook
基金
国家科技统计专项课题"中国科学技术指标研究"(NSTS-2016-06)
科技创新战略研究专项资助"世界科技强国的内涵及指标体系研究"(ZLY201602)
关键词
美国联邦政府
基础研究
基础研究经费配置
federal government of the United States
basic research
basic research expenditure allocation
